Most common English words: 4,501–4,600
Ranked by how often each word appears across film dialogue, journalism and encyclopedic prose, with the pronunciation of every word.
RankWord
Definition
PronunciationPart of speech
LevelExample
4501
explosive
able to blow up violently
/ɪkˈsploʊsɪv/
adjective, noun
B2
The police found an explosive device.
4502
decides
present of decide, for he, she or it
/ˌdɪˈsaɪdz/
verb · decide
A2
She decides everything herself.
4503
toilet
a bowl for getting rid of bodily waste, or the room with it
/ˈtɔɪlət/
noun
A2
Where is the toilet, please?
4505
auction
a public sale where people bid against each other
/ˈɑkʃən/
noun
B2
The painting was sold at auction.
4507
contributions
things given to help a shared aim, more than one
/ˌkɑntɹəˈbjuʃənz/
noun · contribution
B2
Thank you for your contributions.
4508
occupation
a person's job; or control of a country by an army
/ˌɑkjəˈpeɪʃən/
noun
B1
Please write your occupation here.
4509
ammunition
bullets and shells fired from weapons
/ˌæmjəˈnɪʃən/
noun
C1
The soldiers ran out of ammunition.
4510
separation
being apart, or the act of moving apart
/ˌsɛpɚˈeɪʃən/
noun
B2
The separation from her family was hard.
4512
appearing
present participle of appear
/əˈpɪɹɪŋ/
verb · appear
B1
She is appearing in a new play.
4516
boards
flat pieces of wood, more than one
/ˈbɔɹdz/
noun · board
B1
They nailed boards across the window.
4518
references
mentions of something, more than one
/ˈɹɛfɚənsɪz/
noun · reference
B2
The book has many references to the war.
4521
twist
to turn something round; or an unexpected change
/ˈtwɪst/
verb, noun
B2
Twist the lid to open it.
4523
amateur
doing something for pleasure, not for pay
/ˈæməˌtɝ/
adjective, noun
B2
He is an amateur photographer.
4524
muscles
body tissues that make parts move, more than one
/ˈmʌsəlz/
noun · muscle
B1
My muscles ache after the run.
4526
climbing
present participle of climb
/ˈklaɪmɪŋ/
verb · climb
A2
They are climbing the mountain.
4527
destroying
present participle of destroy
/dɪˈstɹɔɪɪŋ/
verb · destroy
B1
The storm is destroying the crops.
4528
toys
objects for children to play with, more than one
/ˈtɔɪz/
noun · toy
A1
The children shared their toys.
4533
medication
a drug taken to treat an illness
/ˌmɛdəˈkeɪʃən/
noun
B2
Are you taking any medication?
4534
dependent
needing someone or something for support
/dɪˈpɛndənt/
adjective
B1
The town is dependent on tourism.
4535
bacteria
tiny living things, some causing disease
/bækˈtɪɹiə/
noun
B2
Wash your hands to kill bacteria.
4537
anonymous
with a name that is not known or given
/əˈnɑnəməs/
adjective
B2
The letter was anonymous.
4540
resigned
gave up a job or position officially
/ɹɪˈzaɪnd/
verb
B2
The minister resigned last week.
4541
patch
a small piece covering a hole; or a small area
/ˈpætʃ/
noun
B2
He had a patch on his jacket.
4542
tribal
connected with a social group sharing family ties and culture
/ˈtɹaɪbəl/
adjective
C1
They follow old tribal customs.
4543
nerve
a fibre carrying signals in the body; or courage
/ˈnɝv/
noun
B2
He lost his nerve at the last minute.
4544
innovation
a new idea or method, or bringing one in
/ˌɪnəˈveɪʃən/
noun
B2
The company is famous for innovation.
4545
ambitious
wanting very much to succeed
/æmˈbɪʃəs/
adjective
B1
She is an ambitious young lawyer.
4546
adventures
exciting, unusual experiences, more than one
/ædˈvɛntʃɚz/
noun · adventure
B1
He told us about his adventures.
4548
tremendous
very great in amount or degree
/tɹəˈmɛndəs/
adjective
B2
They made tremendous progress.
4551
collision
a crash between moving things
/kəˈlɪʒən/
noun
C1
Two cars were involved in the collision.
4552
domain
an area of knowledge or control; or a web address
/doʊˈmeɪn/
noun
C1
This is outside my domain.
4557
casting
choosing actors for the parts in a film or play
/ˈkæstɪŋ/
noun
C1
The casting for the film took months.
4558
organ
a body part with a special job; or a large keyboard instrument
/ˈɔɹɡən/
noun
B1
The heart is a vital organ.
4559
translated
put into another language
/tɹænzˈleɪtɪd/
verb
B1
The book was translated into French.
4562
dominant
more powerful or noticeable than others
/ˈdɑmənənt/
adjective
C1
He was the dominant player in the team.
4564
orchestra
a large group of musicians playing together
/ˈɔɹkəstɹə/
noun
B1
She plays the violin in an orchestra.
4566
proceedings
a legal case; or the events of a formal meeting
/pɹoʊˈsidɪŋz/
noun
C1
They started legal proceedings against him.
4568
bottles
glass or plastic containers for liquids, more than one
/ˈbɑtəlz/
noun · bottle
A2
We recycle our empty bottles.
4569
locals
people living in a particular area, more than one
/ˈloʊkəlz/
noun · local
B2
The locals are very friendly.
4570
rumors
stories passed around that may not be true
/ˈɹumɚz/
noun
B2
There are rumors about his health.
4571
horizon
the line where the earth or sea seems to meet the sky
/hɚˈaɪzən/
noun
B2
The sun sank below the horizon.
4573
breach
the act of going against a law or agreement; or a gap
/ˈbɹitʃ/
noun
C1
This is a breach of contract.
4575
participation
joining in with an activity
/pɑɹˌtɪsəˈpeɪʃən/
noun
B2
Thank you for your participation.
4576
characteristics
typical features or qualities, more than one
/ˌkɛɹəktɚˈɪstɪks/
noun
B2
What are the main characteristics of the region?
4577
acceptable
good enough to be allowed or agreed to
/ækˈsɛptəbəl/
adjective
B2
Is this price acceptable to you?
4578
vocal
of the voice; or expressing opinions openly
/ˈvoʊkəl/
adjective
C1
She has been very vocal about the problem.
4579
ruin
to spoil or destroy something completely
/ˈɹuən/
verb, noun
B2
The rain will ruin our picnic.
4580
diversity
a wide range of different people or things
/dɪˈvɝsɪti/
noun
C1
The city is proud of its diversity.
4582
responsibilities
duties you must take care of, more than one
/ɹiˌspɑnsəˈbɪlətiz/
noun · responsibility
B2
Parents have many responsibilities.
4583
submit
to hand in for judgement; or to give in
/səbˈmɪt/
verb
B2
Please submit your work by Friday.
4585
modest
not talking proudly about yourself; or not large
/ˈmɑdəst/
adjective
B2
He is very modest about his success.
4589
treasury
the government department managing public money
/ˈtɹɛʒɚi/
noun
C1
The treasury announced new taxes.
4591
prosecutor
a lawyer who tries to prove someone guilty in court
/ˈpɹɑsɪˌkjutɚ/
noun
C1
The prosecutor asked for a long sentence.
4593
exploration
travelling through a place to learn about it
/ˌɛksplɚˈeɪʃən/
noun
B2
Space exploration is very expensive.
4594
fancy
expensive and decorated; or to want something
/ˈfænsi/
adjective, verb
B1
We ate at a fancy restaurant.
4595
scholars
people who study a subject deeply, more than one
/ˈskɑlɚz/
noun
C1
Scholars disagree about the date.
4596
dirt
soil, mud or dust that makes things unclean
/ˈdɝt/
noun
B1
His boots were covered in dirt.
4597
rebels
people fighting against those in power
/ˈɹɛbəlz/
noun
B2
The rebels took control of the city.
4598
hunger
the feeling or state of needing food
/ˈhʌŋɡɚ/
noun
B2
Millions of people suffer from hunger.
4600
jets
fast planes with special engines, more than one
/ˈdʒɛts/
noun · jet
B2
Two fighter jets flew overhead.
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