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Most common English adverbs

All 219 adverbs among the 5,000 most common English words, commonest first. Each carries the forms of it that are also on the list — “go” with “went”, “gone”, “going” — counted once, under its base word.

RankWord Definition PronunciationPart of speech LevelExample
0022 not reversing what follows /ˈnɑt/ adverb A1 I do not agree.
0037 there in that place /ˈðɛɹ/ adverb A1 There is a problem.
0042 so to that degree; therefore /ˈsoʊ/ adverb, conjunction A1 It was so cold last night.
0052 up toward a higher place /ˈʌp/ adverb, preposition A1 He stood up slowly.
0053 out away from the inside /ˈaʊt/ adverb A1 She went out an hour ago.
0063 just only; or a moment ago /ˈdʒʌst/ adverb A1 He has just arrived.
0066 now at the present moment /ˈnaʊ/ adverb A1 We must go now.
0068 also in addition /ˈɔlsoʊ/ adverb A1 She also speaks French.
0074 only and nothing else /ˈoʊnli/ adverb, adjective A1 Only one seat was free.
0076 wellwells in a good way /ˈwɛl/ adverb A1 She sings very well.
0079 where in which place /ˈwɛɹ/ adverb, conjunction A1 Where do you live?
0080 then at that time; next /ˈðɛn/ adverb A1 We had lunch, then we left.
0083 how in what way /ˈhaʊ/ adverb A1 How are you today?
0090 backbacked toward the rear; or the rear of the body /ˈbæk/ adverb, noun A1 He came back late.
0096 very to a high degree /ˈvɛɹi/ adverb A1 It is very hot today.
0100 even surprisingly including /ˈivɪn/ adverb A1 Even the children helped.
0114 down toward a lower place /ˈdaʊn/ adverb, preposition A1 Sit down, please.
0117 still up to now; or without moving /ˈstɪl/ adverb A1 She is still waiting.
0119 here in this place /ˈhiɹ/ adverb A1 Come here a moment.
0130 off away, or no longer attached /ˈɔf/ adverb, preposition A1 Turn the light off.
0139 never at no time /ˈnɛvɚ/ adverb A1 She never eats meat.
0145 too more than is wanted; as well /ˈtu/ adverb A1 This coffee is too hot.
0166 again one more time /əˈɡɛn/ adverb A1 Say that again, please.
0168 why for what reason /ˈwaɪ/ adverb A1 Why are you laughing?
0170 later at a time after this /ˈleɪtɚ/ adverb A1 I will call you later.
0182 always at all times /ˈɔlˌweɪz/ adverb A1 He is always early.
0183 really truly, or very /ˈɹɪli/ adverb A1 It was really cold.
0187 away to or at a distance /əˈweɪ/ adverb A1 She moved away last year.
0201 however nevertheless; in whatever way /ˌhaʊˈɛvɚ/ adverb B1 It rained; however, we went out.
0209 today on this day /təˈdeɪ/ adverb, noun A1 Today is my birthday.
0211 once on one occasion; formerly /ˈwʌns/ adverb A2 I met her once, years ago.
0217 together with each other /təˈɡɛðɚ/ adverb A1 We travelled together.
0240 ever at any time /ˈɛvɚ/ adverb A2 Have you ever been to Greece?
0244 already by this time, sooner than expected /ɔlˈɹɛdi/ adverb A1 They have already left.
0266 often many times /ˈɔfən/ adverb A1 We often eat outside.
0271 yet up to now; nevertheless /ˈjɛt/ adverb A2 She has not arrived yet.
0276 far a long distance off /ˈfɑɹ/ adverb A1 Is the station far?
0286 according as stated by /əˈkɔɹdɪŋ/ adverb B1 According to the map, we turn left.
0293 least the smallest amount /ˈlist/ adverb A2 It costs at least twenty euros.
0309 almost very nearly /ˈɔlˌmoʊst/ adverb A1 It is almost eight o'clock.
0337 actually in reality /ˈækˌtʃuəli/ adverb A2 It is actually quite simple.
0345 soonsooner in a short while /ˈsun/ adverb A1 We will be home soon.
0371 outside beyond the walls or limits /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/ adverb, preposition A1 The children are playing outside.
0386 further to a greater distance or extent /ˈfɝðɚ/ adverb, adjective B1 The village is further up the hill.
0388 sometimes now and then, but not always /səmˈtaɪmz/ adverb A1 Sometimes I walk to work.
0394 rather somewhat; in preference /ˈɹæðɚ/ adverb B1 It is rather cold today.
0424 instead in place of the other /ˌɪnˈstɛd/ adverb A2 Take the bus instead.
0425 finally at last /ˈfaɪnəli/ adverb A2 The bus finally arrived.
0435 probably most likely /ˈpɹɑbəˌbli/ adverb A2 She is probably at work.
0460 especially more than in other cases /əˈspɛʃli/ adverb B1 It is cold, especially at night.
0475 ago in the past, counting back from now /əˈɡoʊ/ adverb A1 We moved here two years ago.
0479 quite fairly, or completely /ˈkwaɪt/ adverb A2 The room is quite small.
0526 else besides, or instead /ˈɛls/ adverb A1 Would you like anything else?
0529 usually on most occasions /ˈjuʒəwəli/ adverb A1 I usually walk to work.
0589 forward toward the front /ˈfɔɹwɚd/ adverb B1 Move forward a little.
0614 quickly at speed /ˈkwɪkli/ adverb A1 She walked quickly away.
0653 perhaps possibly, though not certainly /pɚˈhæps/ adverb A2 Perhaps she missed the train.
0666 exactly precisely, with no difference /ɪɡˈzæktli/ adverb A2 That is exactly what I meant.
0682 please used to make a polite request /ˈpliz/ adverb A1 Please sit down.
0687 nearly almost /ˈnɪɹli/ adverb A2 It is nearly midnight.
0711 ahead in front, or further on /əˈhɛd/ adverb B1 The road ahead was closed.
0743 completely entirely /kəmˈplitli/ adverb B1 The road was completely blocked.
0768 maybe it could be so /ˈmeɪbi/ adverb A1 Maybe she is still asleep.
0774 recently not long ago /ˈɹisəntli/ adverb B1 She moved here recently.
0780 simply in a plain way; merely /ˈsɪmpli/ adverb B1 It is simply too expensive.
0809 immediately at once /ˌɪˈmiˌdiətli/ adverb B1 Call me immediately.
0851 eventually in the end /ɪˈvɛntʃəwəli/ adverb B1 Eventually the rain stopped.
0874 pretty fairly; or pleasant to look at /ˈpɹɪti/ adverb, adjective A2 The garden is pretty.
0946 directly in a straight line; without anything between /dɚˈɛktli/ adverb B1 Call the office directly.
0987 particularly more than usually /ˌpɑɹˈtɪkjəlɚli/ adverb B1 It was particularly cold.
1002 therefore for that reason; as a result /ˈðɛɹˌfɔɹ/ adverb B1 It was late, therefore we took a taxi.
1031 currently at the present time /ˈkɝəntli/ adverb B1 She is currently living in Rome.
1045 previously at an earlier time /ˈpɹiviəsli/ adverb B1 She previously worked in a bank.
1097 certainly without any doubt /ˈsɝtənli/ adverb A2 I will certainly be there.
1108 thus as a result; in this way /ˈðʌs/ adverb C1 He was ill and thus unable to come.
1158 mostly mainly; for the greater part /ˈmoʊstli/ adverb B1 The guests were mostly students.
1162 easily without difficulty /ˈizəli/ adverb A2 She won the race easily.
1202 highly very much; to a great degree /ˈhaɪli/ adverb B2 She is a highly skilled nurse.
1215 otherwise if not; or in a different way /ˈʌðɚˌwaɪz/ adverb B2 Hurry, otherwise we will be late.
1222 fully completely, in every way /ˈfʊli/ adverb B2 The hotel is fully booked.
1273 twice two times /ˈtwaɪs/ adverb A2 I have been there twice.
1279 clearly in a way that is easy to see or hear /ˈklɪɹli/ adverb B1 Please speak clearly.
1311 indeed truly; used to stress something /ˌɪnˈdid/ adverb B2 It was indeed a great day.
1319 apart separated by a distance /əˈpɑɹt/ adverb B2 The two towns are ten miles apart.
1335 approximately close to an exact number; about /əˈpɹɑksəmətli/ adverb B1 The trip takes approximately two hours.
1336 extremely to the greatest possible degree /ɛkˈstɹimli/ adverb B1 It is extremely cold today.
1407 generally usually; in most cases /ˈdʒɛnɚəli/ adverb B1 I generally get up at seven.
1431 possibly perhaps; maybe /ˈpɑsəbli/ adverb B1 It is possibly the best film of the year.
1486 absolutely totally; used to agree strongly /ˌæbsəˈlutli/ adverb B1 You are absolutely right.
1517 seriously badly; or in a way that is not joking /ˈsɪɹiəsli/ adverb B1 He was seriously injured in the crash.
1623 apparently according to what you have heard /əˈpɛɹəntli/ adverb B1 Apparently, the shop is closed today.
1637 tomorrow on the day after today /təˈmɑˌɹoʊ/ adverb, noun A1 See you tomorrow morning.
1646 truly really and sincerely /ˈtɹuli/ adverb B2 I am truly sorry.
1652 anywhere in or to any place at all /ˈɛniˌwɛɹ/ adverb A2 You can sit anywhere you like.
1708 entirely completely, in every way /ɪnˈtaɪɚli/ adverb B2 I entirely agree with you.
1714 tonight this evening or this night /təˈnaɪt/ adverb, noun A1 What are you doing tonight?
1751 obviously in a way that is clear to everyone /ˈɑbviəsli/ adverb B1 Obviously, we cannot go out in this rain.
1771 totally completely, absolutely /ˈtoʊtəli/ adverb B1 I totally agree with you.
1797 slightly a little; not much /ˈslaɪtli/ adverb B1 I feel slightly better today.
1801 forever for all time /fɚˈɛvɚ/ adverb B1 I will love you forever.
1816 originally at first, before any changes /ɚˈɪdʒənəli/ adverb B2 He is originally from Spain.
1820 definitely certainly, without any doubt /ˈdɛfənətli/ adverb B1 I will definitely be there.
1847 anyway despite that; in any case /ˈɛniˌweɪ/ adverb A2 It was raining, but we went anyway.
1875 suddenly quickly and without warning /ˈsʌdənli/ adverb A2 Suddenly the lights went out.
1899 slowly at a low speed /ˈsloʊli/ adverb A1 Please speak slowly and clearly.
1914 somewhere in or to a place not named /ˈsʌmˌwɛɹ/ adverb A2 I left my keys somewhere.
1924 heavily a lot, or with great force /ˈhɛvəli/ adverb B2 It rained heavily all night.
1931 shortly soon; in a little while /ˈʃɔɹtli/ adverb B2 The train will arrive shortly.
1936 unfortunately sadly; used when giving bad news /ənˈfɔɹtʃənətli/ adverb A2 Unfortunately, the shop was closed.
1946 officially in a formal way approved by those in charge /əˈfɪʃəli/ adverb B2 The bridge was officially opened today.
1984 normally usually; in the ordinary way /ˈnɔɹməli/ adverb B1 I normally get up at seven.
2048 ultimately in the end, after everything /ˈʌltəmətli/ adverb B2 Ultimately, the choice is yours.
2057 typically usually, in most cases /ˈtɪpɪkli/ adverb B2 The trip typically takes two hours.
2063 specifically for one particular purpose and no other /spəˈsɪfɪkli/ adverb B2 The course is specifically for beginners.
2173 downtown to or in the main business area of a city /ˈdaʊnˈtaʊn/ adverb, noun B1 We drove downtown for dinner.
2200 deeply very much, to a great degree /ˈdipli/ adverb B2 I am deeply sorry.
2201 properly in the correct way /ˈpɹɑpɚli/ adverb B1 Make sure the door is closed properly.
2211 aside to one side, out of the way /əˈsaɪd/ adverb B2 She put her book aside.
2222 anymore any longer, now /ˌɛniˈmɔɹ/ adverb B1 She does not live here anymore.
2244 closely with great care and attention /ˈkloʊsli/ adverb B2 Watch the teacher closely.
2277 relatively fairly, when compared with others /ˈɹɛlətɪvli/ adverb B2 The test was relatively easy.
2283 everywhere in or to all places /ˈɛvɹiˌwɛɹ/ adverb A2 I looked everywhere for my keys.
2294 personally speaking for yourself, in your own opinion /ˈpɝsənəli/ adverb B1 Personally, I prefer tea.
2322 literally exactly, or used to stress that something is true /ˈlɪtɚəli/ adverb B2 There were literally thousands of people.
2352 initially at the start, at first /ˌɪˈnɪʃəli/ adverb B2 Initially, I did not like him.
2375 mainly mostly, more than anything else /ˈmeɪnli/ adverb B1 The workers are mainly young.
2408 yesterday on the day before today /ˈjɛstɚˌdeɪ/ adverb A1 I saw her yesterday.
2444 perfectly in a way that could not be better /ˈpɝfəktli/ adverb B1 The dress fits perfectly.
2474 naturally as you would expect, of course /ˈnætʃɚəli/ adverb B1 Naturally, I was very pleased.
2537 somewhat to a certain degree; a little /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/ adverb B2 The film was somewhat boring.
2560 basically in the most important respects; simply put /ˈbeɪsɪkli/ adverb B1 Basically, we need more money.
2562 necessarily in every case; as an unavoidable result /ˌnɛsəˈsɛɹəli/ adverb B1 Expensive is not necessarily better.
2589 carefully with great attention, to avoid mistakes or harm /ˈkɛɹfəli/ adverb A2 Drive carefully in the rain.
2590 largely mostly; to a great extent /ˈlɑɹdʒli/ adverb B2 The project was largely successful.
2610 elsewhere in or to some other place /ˈɛlˌswɛɹ/ adverb B1 Let us eat elsewhere tonight.
2687 frequently often; many times /ˈfɹikwəntli/ adverb B1 He frequently travels for work.
2716 increasingly more and more as time passes /ɪnˈkɹisɪŋli/ adverb B2 It is getting increasingly cold.
2806 merely only; nothing more than /ˈmɪɹli/ adverb B2 It was merely a mistake.
2819 strongly in a forceful or very sure way /ˈstɹɔŋli/ adverb B1 I strongly agree with you.
2833 hardly almost not at all /ˈhɑɹdli/ adverb B1 I can hardly hear you.
2839 barely only just; by the smallest amount /ˈbɛɹli/ adverb B2 I could barely see the road.
2841 fairly quite; or in a just and honest way /ˈfɛɹli/ adverb B1 The test was fairly easy.
2844 regardless without being affected by something /ɹəˈɡɑɹdləs/ adverb B2 He carried on regardless.
2875 constantly all the time; again and again /ˈkɑnstəntli/ adverb B2 He is constantly late.
2896 rarely not often; hardly ever /ˈɹɛɹli/ adverb B1 He rarely goes out.
2898 roughly approximately; not exactly /ˈɹʌfli/ adverb B2 There were roughly fifty people.
2901 rapidly very quickly; at great speed /ˈɹæpədli/ adverb B2 Prices rose rapidly last year.
2923 somehow in a way that is not known or clear /ˈsʌmˌhaʊ/ adverb B1 We will finish it somehow.
2924 widely by a lot of people or over a large area /ˈwaɪdli/ adverb B2 English is widely spoken.
2932 forth forward or onward /ˈfɔɹθ/ adverb C1 He paced back and forth.
2976 abroad in or to a foreign country /əˈbɹɔd/ adverb A2 She has lived abroad for years.
3004 regularly often, at even intervals /ˈɹɛɡjəlɚli/ adverb B1 She visits her parents regularly.
3012 potentially possibly, though not yet so /pəˈtɛnʃəli/ adverb B2 This is potentially dangerous.
3028 successfully in a way that achieves the aim /səkˈsɛsfəli/ adverb B1 The test was completed successfully.
3046 essentially in its most basic nature /ɛˈsɛnʃəli/ adverb B2 The two plans are essentially the same.
3050 pm after midday, when giving a time /ˈpiˈɛm/ adverb A2 The shop closes at 6 pm.
3070 primarily mainly, above all /pɹaɪˈmɛɹəli/ adverb B2 The course is primarily for beginners.
3074 effectively in a way that works well /ɪˈfɛktɪvli/ adverb B2 She manages the team effectively.
3109 afterwards later, at a following time /ˈæftɚwɚdz/ adverb B1 We had dinner and went home afterwards.
3157 greatly very much /ˈɡɹeɪtli/ adverb B2 Prices have greatly increased.
3161 hence for this reason /ˈhɛns/ adverb C1 The road was closed, hence the delay.
3196 badly poorly; or seriously /ˈbædli/ adverb A2 He was badly injured.
3220 significantly by a large or important amount /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/ adverb B2 Prices rose significantly.
3229 newly recently, not long ago /ˈnuli/ adverb B2 They are a newly married couple.
3259 physically in relation to the body /ˈfɪzɪkəli/ adverb B2 He is physically strong.
3268 nevertheless in spite of that /ˌnɛvɚðəˈlɛs/ adverb B2 It was raining; nevertheless, we went out.
3276 nowhere not in or to any place /ˈnoʊˌwɛɹ/ adverb B1 There was nowhere to sit.
3285 equally in the same amount or way /ˈikwəli/ adverb B1 Divide the cake equally.
3325 occasionally sometimes but not often /əˈkeɪʒənəli/ adverb B1 We occasionally eat out.
3396 surely used to show you think something must be true /ˈʃʊɹli/ adverb B1 Surely you don't believe him?
3479 safely without harm or danger /ˈseɪfli/ adverb B1 They arrived safely.
3501 publicly openly, where everyone can see or hear /ˈpʌblɪkli/ adverb B2 The minister apologised publicly yesterday.
3515 strictly completely, with no exceptions allowed /ˈstɹɪktli/ adverb B2 Smoking is strictly forbidden here.
3520 differently in another way, not the same /ˈdɪfɹəntli/ adverb B1 She sees things differently now.
3638 commonly often, by many people /ˈkɑmənli/ adverb B2 This mistake is commonly made by students.
3677 gradually slowly, a little at a time /ˈɡɹædʒuəli/ adverb B2 The weather gradually improved.
3681 repeatedly many times, again and again /ɹɪˈpitɪdli/ adverb B2 He was warned repeatedly but did not listen.
3730 precisely exactly, at that very point /pɹɪˈsaɪsli/ adverb B2 The train left at precisely nine o'clock.
3735 partly to some degree but not completely /ˈpɑɹtli/ adverb B2 The accident was partly my fault.
3748 aboard on or into a ship, plane, train or bus /əˈbɔɹd/ adverb, preposition B2 All passengers are now aboard the ship.
3772 legally according to the law /ˈliɡəli/ adverb B2 You are legally required to wear a seatbelt.
3795 virtually almost completely /ˈvɝtʃuəli/ adverb B2 The town was virtually empty.
3811 incredibly extremely, to a surprising degree /ˌɪnˈkɹɛdəbli/ adverb B1 The film was incredibly boring.
3853 overseas in or to a foreign country across the sea /ˈoʊvɚˈsiz/ adverb, adjective B2 She has worked overseas for years.
3957 overnight for or during the whole night /ˈoʊvɚˈnaɪt/ adverb, adjective B2 We stayed overnight in a hotel.
4014 technically according to the strict facts or rules /ˈtɛknɪkəli/ adverb B2 Technically, the shop is still open.
4024 allegedly according to claims not yet proved /əˈlɛdʒədli/ adverb C1 He allegedly stole the money.
4032 sometime at a point in time not yet fixed /ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/ adverb B1 Let us meet sometime next week.
4054 automatically by itself, without a person controlling it /ˌɔtəˈmætɪkli/ adverb B1 The doors open automatically.
4161 similarly in almost the same way /ˈsɪməlɚli/ adverb B2 The two boys were similarly dressed.
4189 alike in the same way; very similar /əˈlaɪk/ adverb, adjective B2 The twins look alike.
4219 honestly truthfully, without lying /ˈɑnəstli/ adverb B1 Honestly, I did not know.
4240 practically almost; very nearly /ˈpɹæktɪkli/ adverb B2 The bottle is practically empty.
4297 correctly in the right way, without mistakes /kɚˈɛktli/ adverb A2 Did I spell your name correctly?
4314 formerly in the past, but not now /ˈfɔɹmɚli/ adverb C1 The hotel was formerly a castle.
4361 briefly for a short time, or in few words /ˈbɹifli/ adverb B2 She spoke briefly to the press.
4408 importantly used to mark a point that matters greatly /ˌɪmˈpɔɹtəntli/ adverb B2 More importantly, nobody was hurt.
4420 reportedly according to what people say /ɹɪˈpɔɹtədli/ adverb C1 The singer is reportedly very ill.
4486 temporarily for a limited time only /ˌtɛmpɚˈɛɹəli/ adverb B2 The shop is temporarily closed.
4529 hopefully it is wished that /ˈhoʊpfəli/ adverb B1 Hopefully the rain will stop soon.
4590 quietly making very little noise /ˈkwaɪətli/ adverb A2 She closed the door quietly.
4612 subsequently after that /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/ adverb C1 He was subsequently arrested.
4652 freely without limits or control /ˈfɹili/ adverb B2 You can speak freely here.
4681 accidentally by chance, without meaning to /ˌæksəˈdɛntəli/ adverb B1 I accidentally deleted the file.
4695 historically in the past; or in terms of the past /hɪˈstɔɹɪkəli/ adverb B2 Historically, the city was a port.
4713 altogether in total; or completely /ˌɔltəˈɡɛðɚ/ adverb B2 There were ten of us altogether.
4736 partially not completely /ˈpɑɹʃəli/ adverb C1 The road is partially closed.
4768 deliberately on purpose /dɪˈlɪbɚətli/ adverb B2 He broke the window deliberately.
4774 formally officially, or in a correct, serious way /ˈfɔɹməli/ adverb B2 He was formally charged with murder.
4815 nonetheless in spite of that /ˌnʌnðəˈlɛs/ adverb C1 It was hard; nonetheless, we finished.
4818 severely very badly or seriously /səˈvɪɹli/ adverb B2 The building was severely damaged.
4823 poorly badly /ˈpuɹli/ adverb B2 The room was poorly lit.
4831 simultaneously at the same time /ˌsaɪməlˈteɪniəsli/ adverb C1 They both spoke simultaneously.
4881 sexually in a way connected with sex /ˈsɛkʃuəli/ adverb B2 The disease is sexually transmitted.
4882 seemingly in a way that appears true /ˈsimɪŋli/ adverb C1 He was seemingly unaware of the danger.
4893 likewise in the same way; also /ˈlaɪˌkwaɪz/ adverb C1 Watch him and do likewise.
4894 exclusively only, and for no one or nothing else /ɪkˈsklusɪvli/ adverb C1 The offer is exclusively for members.
4930 traditionally according to long-held custom /tɹəˈdɪʃənəli/ adverb B2 Traditionally, the bride wears white.
4972 solely only, and involving nothing or nobody else /ˈsoʊəli/ adverb C1 He is solely responsible for the error.