Most common English words: 4,001–4,100
Ranked by how often each word appears across film dialogue, journalism and encyclopedic prose, with the pronunciation of every word.
RankWord
Definition
PronunciationPart of speech
LevelExample
4002
agricultural
to do with farming
/ˌæɡɹəˈkʌltʃɚəl/
adjective
B2
Most of the region is agricultural land.
4004
churches
buildings for Christian worship, more than one
/ˈtʃɝtʃɪz/
noun · church
A2
There are three churches in the village.
4006
lovers
partners in a romantic relationship, more than one
/ˈlʌvɚz/
noun · lover
B2
The two lovers met in secret.
4010
specialist
an expert in one particular field
/ˈspɛʃələst/
noun
B1
She went to see a heart specialist.
4011
worlds
planets, or separate spheres of life, more than one
/ˈwɝldz/
noun · world
B2
They live in two different worlds.
4012
estimates
rough calculations of an amount, more than one
/ˈɛstəməts/
noun · estimate
B2
The first estimates were far too low.
4014
technically
according to the strict facts or rules
/ˈtɛknɪkəli/
adverb
B2
Technically, the shop is still open.
4015
glasses
lenses in a frame worn to help you see
/ˈɡlæsəz/
noun · glass
A1
I need my glasses to read.
4017
designated
officially chosen for a purpose
/ˈdɛzɪɡˌneɪtɪd/
adjective
C1
Smoking is allowed only in designated areas.
4019
laboratory
a room for scientific experiments
/ˈlæbɹəˌtɔɹi/
noun
B1
The samples were sent to the laboratory.
4020
choosing
present participle of choose
/ˈtʃuzɪŋ/
verb · choose
A2
She is choosing a dress for the party.
4021
featuring
present participle of feature
/ˈfitʃɚɪŋ/
verb · feature
B2
They released an album featuring three singers.
4022
consensus
general agreement among a group
/kənˈsɛnsəs/
noun
C1
There is a broad consensus on this issue.
4024
allegedly
according to claims not yet proved
/əˈlɛdʒədli/
adverb
C1
He allegedly stole the money.
4026
purple
the colour you get by mixing red and blue
/ˈpɝpəl/
adjective
A2
She wore a purple dress.
4027
generous
happy to give more than expected
/ˈdʒɛnɚəs/
adjective
B1
He is very generous with his money.
4028
photograph
a picture taken with a camera
/ˈfoʊtəˌɡɹæf/
noun
A2
She showed me an old photograph.
4029
scoring
present participle of score
/ˈskɔɹɪŋ/
verb · score
B1
He is scoring a lot of goals this season.
4030
creature
any living animal, real or imagined
/ˈkɹitʃɚ/
noun
B1
A strange creature lived in the lake.
4031
compensation
money paid for loss or injury
/ˌkɑmpənˈseɪʃən/
noun
C1
They received compensation for the damage.
4032
sometime
at a point in time not yet fixed
/ˈsʌmˌtaɪm/
adverb
B1
Let us meet sometime next week.
4034
registration
the act of putting a name on an official list
/ˌɹɛdʒɪˈstɹeɪʃən/
noun
B2
Registration closes on Friday.
4037
accomplished
highly skilled at something
/əˈkɑmplɪʃt/
adjective
C1
She is an accomplished pianist.
4039
equipped
having the tools or machines needed
/ɪˈkwɪpt/
adjective
B2
The kitchen is well equipped.
4040
satisfied
pleased because your needs are met
/ˈsætəˌsfaɪd/
adjective
B1
Are you satisfied with the result?
4041
costume
clothes worn to look like someone else
/kɑˈstum/
noun
B1
He wore a pirate costume to the party.
4042
publishing
the business of producing books and magazines
/ˈpʌblɪʃɪŋ/
noun
B2
She works in publishing.
4043
missions
important tasks or journeys, more than one
/ˈmɪʃənz/
noun · mission
B2
The astronauts completed two missions.
4044
jumping
present participle of jump
/ˈdʒʌmpɪŋ/
verb · jump
A2
The children are jumping on the bed.
4045
slaves
people owned by others, more than one
/ˈsleɪvz/
noun · slave
B2
The slaves worked in the fields.
4046
clinical
to do with treating patients
/ˈklɪnəkəl/
adjective
C1
The drug is still in clinical trials.
4047
indigenous
living in a place from the earliest times
/ˌɪnˈdɪdʒənəs/
adjective
C1
They met with indigenous groups.
4048
imagination
the power to form pictures in the mind
/ˌɪˌmædʒəˈneɪʃən/
noun
B1
The story shows great imagination.
4049
codes
secret numbers or signals, more than one
/ˈkoʊdz/
noun · code
B1
You need two codes to open the safe.
4051
arrives
present of arrive, for he, she or it
/ɚˈaɪvz/
verb · arrive
A1
The train arrives at six.
4053
fuck
a very rude swear word showing anger
/ˈfʌk/
interjection, verb
C1
Oh fuck, I forgot my keys!
4054
automatically
by itself, without a person controlling it
/ˌɔtəˈmætɪkli/
adverb
B1
The doors open automatically.
4055
expanding
present participle of expand
/ɪkˈspændɪŋ/
verb · expand
B2
The company is expanding fast.
4056
backup
a spare copy kept in case the original is lost
/ˈbæˌkʌp/
noun
B2
Always keep a backup of your files.
4057
hosts
present of host, for he, she or it
/ˈhoʊsts/
verb · host
B2
The city hosts the festival every year.
4060
vegetables
plants such as carrots or beans, eaten as food
/ˈvɛdʒtəbəlz/
noun
A1
Eat more fruit and vegetables.
4061
complaints
statements that something is wrong, more than one
/kəmˈpleɪnts/
noun · complaint
B1
We received many complaints about the noise.
4062
database
an organised store of information on a computer
/ˈdeɪtəˌbeɪs/
noun
B2
Your details are stored in our database.
4064
traditions
customs passed down through time, more than one
/tɹəˈdɪʃənz/
noun · tradition
B1
Every family has its own traditions.
4065
prosecution
the side that brings a criminal case to court
/ˌpɹɑsəˈkjuʃən/
noun
C1
The prosecution called its first witness.
4066
artistic
showing skill and creativity in painting, music and so on
/ɑɹˈtɪstɪk/
adjective
B2
She comes from an artistic family.
4067
requests
acts of politely asking for something, more than one
/ɹɪˈkwɛsts/
noun · request
B1
We get many requests for help.
4068
mouse
a small furry animal with a long tail; or a computer pointing device
/ˈmaʊs/
noun
A1
A mouse ran across the kitchen floor.
4070
seeds
small parts of a plant from which new ones grow, more than one
/ˈsidz/
noun · seed
B1
Plant the seeds in spring.
4071
loans
sums of borrowed money, more than one
/ˈloʊnz/
noun · loan
B2
Banks are offering cheaper loans.
4072
improving
present participle of improve
/ˌɪmˈpɹuvɪŋ/
verb · improve
B1
Her English is improving quickly.
4073
pizza
a flat round bread baked with tomato and cheese on top
/ˈpitsə/
noun
A1
We ordered a pizza for dinner.
4074
leather
animal skin treated for making shoes or bags
/ˈlɛðɚ/
noun
B1
He bought a black leather jacket.
4075
trauma
deep shock caused by a terrible event
/ˈtɹɔmə/
noun
C1
She still suffers from the trauma of the war.
4076
studios
rooms where art, films or music are made, more than one
/ˈstudiˌoʊz/
noun · studio
B2
The film was made in two studios.
4077
collapsed
past of collapse
/kəˈlæpst/
verb · collapse
B2
The old bridge collapsed in the storm.
4078
preparation
the work of getting ready for something
/ˌpɹɛpɚˈeɪʃən/
noun
B1
The exam needs careful preparation.
4080
gravity
the force that pulls things toward the ground
/ˈɡɹævəti/
noun
B2
Gravity keeps the moon near the earth.
4081
wages
money paid regularly for work, more than one payment
/ˈweɪdʒəz/
noun · wage
B1
The workers want higher wages.
4082
trucks
large road vehicles for carrying goods, more than one
/ˈtɹʌks/
noun · truck
A2
Trucks were parked along the road.
4083
carrier
a company that moves people or goods, such as an airline
/ˈkæɹiɚ/
noun
B2
The airline is a low-cost carrier.
4084
reducing
present participle of reduce
/ɹəˈdusɪŋ/
verb · reduce
B1
We are reducing our energy use.
4085
cemetery
a place where dead people are buried
/ˈsɛməˌtɛɹi/
noun
B1
He is buried in the local cemetery.
4086
vacation
a holiday away from work or school
/veɪˈkeɪʃən/
noun
A2
We spent our vacation in Spain.
4087
chains
rows of linked metal rings, more than one
/ˈtʃeɪnz/
noun · chain
B1
The prisoners were kept in chains.
4089
shield
a piece of armour held up for protection
/ˈʃild/
noun
B2
The soldier held up his shield.
4092
styles
ways or designs of doing something, more than one
/ˈstaɪlz/
noun · style
B1
The shop sells many styles of shoes.
4096
retail
the sale of goods to the public in shops
/ˈɹiˌteɪl/
noun
B2
She has worked in retail for years.
4097
suits
matching jackets and trousers, more than one set
/ˈsuts/
noun · suit
A2
He owns three dark suits.
4098
coins
small round pieces of metal money, more than one
/ˈkɔɪnz/
noun · coin
A2
He paid with a handful of coins.
4100
findings
facts learned through research, more than one
/ˈfaɪndɪŋz/
noun · finding
B2
The findings were published last month.
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